Recent US-led military action in Venezuela and the detention of its president have sparked unease regarding America's designs on the Arctic territory. Members of the ex-president's political movement have allegedly set their sights on the vast landmass in the wake of the operations in the southern hemisphere.
Inflammatory Posts and Official Outrage
Only a short time following the commencement of the Venezuelan campaign, a well-known right-wing commentator, who is the spouse of a high-ranking presidential adviser, shared a suggestive map. The graphic showed Greenland draped with the American flag, with the cryptic caption: "COMING."
This overt suggestion to claim the mineral-rich region, which is a part of the NATO alliance, provoked swift and firm criticism from Denmark's officials.
"We are strong partners and should keep work together as such. American security is equally Greenland’s and Denmark’s security," stated the Danish ambassador to the United States. "Our nation and the United States work together to ensure security in the Arctic."
The ambassador additionally pointed out that Denmark had substantially boosted its defence spending recently, allocating a large amount expressly for Northern and North Atlantic security. "And yes, we demand full respect for the sovereign borders of the Kingdom of Denmark," he added.
Administrative Appointments and Strategic Goals
The tensions were further complicated by the previous appointment of a US state governor as a special envoy to Greenland. The governor had openly thanked the president, stating it was an "honour" to work in a unpaid capacity to "make Greenland a part of the US."
After the events in Venezuela, this representative commended the president's actions, linking it to the wider "war on drugs."
Since returning to office, the American leader has consistently unnerved European allies with his expressed interest in Greenland. The island is considered critically important for defence and future mineral exploitation. It currently houses the northernmost US military base.
Refusing to Rule Out Military Action
In a notable media appearance, the president refused to rule out the use of armed action to gain control of Greenland. This position comes during intensifying great-power rivalry in the Arctic. "I don't rule it out. I don't say I'm going to do it, but I don't rule out anything... We need Greenland very badly," he stated.
He characterized Greenland as having a "very small amount of people, which we’ll look after, and we’ll cherish them... But we need that for global security."
Growing Friction and Indigenous Resistance
In reaction to this constant "drumbeat" of intent, Danish intelligence service took the unprecedented step last month of labelling the United States as a "security risk."
The leaders of both Greenland issued a joint and stern rebuke: "We have said it very clearly before. Now we say it again... You must not take over other countries."
Public opinion in Greenland shows a nuanced sentiment. While a overwhelming percentage of the island's residents desire independence from Copenhagen, there is also scant appetite to become part of the United States. The island has had the legal right to seek sovereignty for many years.
Analyst View: A Credible Scenario?
Some analysts are now reconsidering the likelihood of such a action. One policy analyst specializing in defence admitted she had once dismissed the rhetoric but was "currently not so sure."
"It wouldn't be that hard for the US to station a few hundred or a few thousand troops inside of Greenland, and it's not clear to me who could do anything about it," she observed.